Research on the Duality of Uplink and Downlink Channel in MISO Systems
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College of Telecommunications Information Engineering,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing,College of Information Science Engineering,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou;College of Telecommunications Information Engineering,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing

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The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program);The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    Abstract:

    The non-convex problems of the downlink channel can be transformed into the ones of the dual uplink channel in TDD systems by Uplink-Downlink duality so that they are greatly simplified and numerically traced. With Lagrangian duality, the duality on beamforming and capacity region under sum power constraint and per-antenna power constraint are deduced and analyzed respectively. The software package CVX relevant to convex optimization is used to simplify the problem modeling. The analysis shows that uplink-downlink duality is in fact equivalent to Lagrangian duality. The min-max characterization is more general than uplink-downlink duality. The dual beamforming problem under per-antenna power constraint is simulated with MATLAB using iterative algorithm and interior point algorithm. Simulation results show that non-convex problems of the downlink channel can be resolved as a convex problem with Uplink-Downlink duality in the dual uplink channel.

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Zhang Rui, Song Rongfang. Research on the Duality of Uplink and Downlink Channel in MISO Systems[J].,2012,27(5):521-.

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History
  • Received:August 10,2011
  • Revised:December 01,2011
  • Adopted:December 26,2011
  • Online: November 05,2012
  • Published:
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