A Parameter-Sharing Multi-feature Map Interaction Model for EEG Classification
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School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanning Normal University, Nanning 530199, China

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TP391;R318

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    Abstract:

    Electroencephalography (EEG) signal classification plays a crucial role in emotion recognition and brain-computer interface (BCI) applications. This paper proposes a parameter-sharing cross-map token attention (CMTA) model for intra- and inter-feature map interaction. Firstly, a spatial-temporal convolutional neural network (STCNN) is used to process EEG data, generating multiple EEG feature maps. Each feature map is treated as a token and fed into a parameter-sharing multi-modal module MT, which integrates a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and a Transformer. The MLP captures intra-feature map interactions, while the Transformer enables information exchange between feature maps, thereby extracting richer features. Finally, an adaptive classifier (Adapt-Classifier) consisting of one-dimensional adaptive pooling and a fully connected layer is used to perform EEG classification. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a classification accuracy of 98.86% and a Kappa value of 0.982 9 on the SEED dataset for emotion recognition, an accuracy of 81.20% and a Kappa value of 0.748 4 on the BCI Competition IV Dataset 2a for motor imagery classification, and an accuracy of 86.55% and a Kappa value of 0.735 2 on the BCI Competition IV Dataset 2b. These results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method in EEG classification tasks and highlight its broad applicability across different EEG datasets.

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BI Yingzhou, LIU Shanrui, HUO Leigang, GAN Qiujing, LI Yongyu. A Parameter-Sharing Multi-feature Map Interaction Model for EEG Classification[J].,2025,40(4):950-961.

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History
  • Received:April 07,2025
  • Revised:June 18,2025
  • Adopted:
  • Online: August 15,2025
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