Hole-Free Coprime Planar Array Design for Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation
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1.State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. Ltd., Information and Communication Branch, Hefei230061,China;2.NARI Information and Communication Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing210003, China;3.College of Electric and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing211106, China

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TN911.7

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    Abstract:

    In response to the problem of holes in traditional coprime planar array (CPA) structures when using difference coarray (DCA) for two-dimensional direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, this paper proposes a hole-free coprime planar array (HFCPA) structure. The array is obtained by extending hole-free coprime linear arrays along the x and y axes, and its DCA is a hole-free rectangular array. Furthermore, this paper presents the optimal HFCPA structure to maximize the available continuous degrees of freedom. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed array structure over existing coprime planar array structures in terms of the number of continuous degrees of freedom, virtualization efficiency, and two-dimensional DOA estimation performance.

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LIU Jun, ZHANG Huale, FENG Bao, BIAN Yuxiang, HAN Shengxinlai, ZHANG Xiaofei. Hole-Free Coprime Planar Array Design for Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation[J].,2024,39(6):1399-1409.

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History
  • Received:February 28,2024
  • Revised:April 29,2024
  • Adopted:
  • Online: December 12,2024
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