多视角乳腺X线图像匹配方法综述
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Survey of Multi-view Matching in Mammogram
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    摘要:

    乳腺X线摄影术是目前乳腺疾病的主要检查方式之一,采用图像处理与模式识别的方法对乳腺X线图像进行分析,可以辅助医生发现漏检的病变,识别出假阳性组织,有效降低漏诊率和误诊率。基于图像处理的方法应模拟医生阅片机制,因而基于多视角的乳腺癌检测与分类方法更加适合临床的要求。多视角乳腺癌检测的基础是确定不同视角图像间的匹配关系,本文较为全面地讨论了乳腺X线图像多视角匹配方法。首先对现有乳头检测和胸肌分割方法进行回顾,并对比分析了不同方法之间的优缺点;然后讨论了现有双视角匹配以及双边匹配方法;最后对现有匹配方法存在的问题进行分析,并提出了改善措施。 

    Abstract:

    Mammography is one of the most widely used methods for breast cancer detection. The technique and theory of image processing and pattern recognition can be used for mammogram analysis. The analytical results can assist radiologist in finding missed tumors and identifying false positive tissues, leading to low false negative rate and false positive rate. The method using image processing should simulate the mammogram interpretation of the radiologist. Thus, the breast cancer detection and classification method based on multi-view is rather suitable in clinical practice. Determination of the correspondence between multi-view mammograms is the foundation for multi-view detection. Here, an overview of recent developments in determining correspondence between multi-view mammograms is presented. Nipple detection and pectoral muscle segmentation are first summarized. Both advantages and disadvantages of different methods are compared. Then two-view matching and bilateral matching are discussed. Finally, the problems in the existing matching methods are analyzed and improvements are suggested.

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陈后金 李艳凤 彭亚辉.多视角乳腺X线图像匹配方法综述[J].数据采集与处理,2016,31(5):845-855

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-04-09