基于磁畴壁的超宽带单向波导
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1.南昌大学信息工程学院,南昌,330031;2.南昌大学空间科学与技术研究院,南昌,330031;3.浙江工业大学应用物理系,杭州,310023

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国家自然科学基金 61372005;国家自然科学基金重点 41331070国家自然科学基金(61372005)资助项目;国家自然科学基金重点(41331070)资助项目。


Ultra-broadband Unidirectional Waveguide Based on Magnetic Domain Wall
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1.School of Information Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang,330031,China;2.Institute of Space Science and Technology,Nanchang University,Nanchang,330031,China;3.Department of Applied Physics,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou,310023,China

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    摘要:

    基于磁光材料的磁畴壁,提出了一种新型超宽带单向波导。该波导的基本模型是一个金属-铁氧体-铁氧体-金属构成的多层波导系统,中间两层铁氧体为钇铁石榴石(Yttrium iron garnet,YIG),它们分别处于两个大小相等方向相反的外部静态磁场中。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该波导中除了YIG材料固有的光子带隙之外,还存在一个由有限铁氧体厚度导致的新的光子带隙。两个光子带隙均支持能够免疫散射和背向反射的完全单向电磁模式。该波导系统具有结构简单,免疫散射以及超宽单向工作频带等优点,是实现全光子集成电路的有效途径。

    Abstract:

    A new ultra-broadband unidirectional waveguide is proposed based on magnetic domain wall of magnetic-optical (MO) materials. The basic model of the proposed waveguide is a layered structure consisting of metal-YIG-YIG-metal,where the YIG is yttrium iron garnet under anti-parallel static external magnetic fields. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that our system supports one-way electromagnetic (EM) modes within not only the inherent photonic bandgap of YIG, but also the new photonic bandgap arising from the finite thickness of YIG. Both of the two photonic bandgaps support complete one-way EM modes,which can be immune to scattering and back-reflection. Because of simple structure,robust immunity as well as ultra-broadband one-way operating frequency band,the proposed waveguide is an effective way to realize all photonic integrated circuit.

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沈谦,沈林放,沈云,尤运,邓晓华.基于磁畴壁的超宽带单向波导[J].数据采集与处理,2019,34(4):659-664

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  • 收稿日期:2019-04-29
  • 最后修改日期:2019-06-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-09-01