骨导麦克风语音盲增强技术研究现状及展望
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

张雄伟(1965-),男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:语音与图像处理、多媒体信息处理,E-mail:xwZhang9898@163.com;郑昌艳(1990-),女,博士研究生,研究方向:语音处理、深度学习,E-mail:echoaimaomao@163.com;曹铁勇(1971-),男,教授,研究方向:智能信息处理、图像处理,E-mail:cty_ice@sina.com;杨吉斌(1978-),男,副教授,研究方向:语音信号处理、深度学习,E-mail:yjbice@sina.com;邢益搏(1994-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:语音增强、智能信息处理,E-mail:18252059100@163.com。

通讯作者:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(61471394)资助项目。


Blind Enhancement of Bone-Conducted Microphone Speech: Review and Prospects
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    骨导麦克风是一种非声传感器,由于其语音传输通道天然屏蔽了周围环境噪声的影响,因而具有很强的抗噪性能,已在多种强噪声环境的语音通信中发挥重要作用。由于人体传导的低通性能以及传感器工艺水平的限制等,骨导语音听起来比较沉闷、不够清晰,增强骨导语音对进一步改善强噪声环境下的语音通信质量以及骨导产品的推广具有重要意义。骨导麦克风语音盲增强在语音增强阶段仅拥有骨导语音信息,相比于融合带噪气导语音的增强,这种直接的增强方式具有更广泛的应用前景。本文在分析骨导语音特点的基础上,梳理总结了无监督频谱扩展法、均衡法和谱包络转换法等3种骨导麦克风语音盲增强方法,并展望了骨导麦克风语音盲增强研究的发展方向。

    Abstract:

    As one kind of non-acoustic sensors,bone-conducted microphone has excellent anti-noise characteristics because its speech transmission channel naturally shields the influence of ambient noise.Recently,bone-conducted microphone has gradually played an important role in speech communication systems in various strong noise environments.However,due to the low-pass characteristic of human body and the limitations of sensor technology,bone-conducted speech sounds muffled and unclear. It is of great significance to improve the bone-conducted speech for more efficient speech communication in strong noise environments and wider application prospects of bone-conducted products.The blind enhancement algorithm means only the bone-conducted speech information can be acquired during the speech enhancement stage.This kind of direct enhancement algorithm is more applicable than the fusion technique with air-conducted speech.Here,the characteristics of bone conducted speech are firstly analyzed,then the existing methods including unsupervised bandwidth extension,equalization and spectral envelope transformation are introduced.Finally,we share some views of future research prospects.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张雄伟, 郑昌艳, 曹铁勇, 杨吉斌, 邢益搏.骨导麦克风语音盲增强技术研究现状及展望[J].数据采集与处理,2018,33(5):769-778

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-01
  • 最后修改日期:2018-07-10
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-10-29