一种基于改进Segal模型的核小体定位方法
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国家自然科学基金(60871086)资助项目;江苏省自然科学基金(BK2008159)资助项目。


Nucleosome Positioning Profile Based on Improved Segal's Model
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    摘要:

    核小体预测是目前遗传学研究的重要内容,但现有的预测算法大部分仅依据核小体的统计特性,定位准确性很受局限。另一方面,经研究发现,DNA连接序列作为两个核小体的连接纽带,存在一定的统计特性。基于此事实,本文对Segal模型做了改进,通过核小体和连接序列的二核苷酸位置频率建立了核小体和连接序列两组得分函数,并以其差值作为核小体的定位依据。利用该算法模型对酵母染色体中核小体进行定位预测,发现定位准确性得到明显提高。

    Abstract:

    Genome-wide nucleosome prediction has been an important research area in genetics so far. However, most existing nucleosome prediction algorithms are based on the statistical features of nucleosome-bound DNA sequences, usually resulting in low accuracies. Basides our statistical studies in linker DNA sequences, each of which connects with two nucleosome-bound DNA sequences, show that linker DNA sequences have some specific statistical properties.Concerning the fact, improvement of the Segal model is presented, where two score functions are constructed, based on the dinucleotide position frequencies of the nucleosome-bound and linker DNA sequences respectively. Nucleosome positions are predicted according to the difference between the above two score functions. Experimental results on the yeast’s chromatin demonstrate that the improved algorithm can significantly increase the accuracy in positioning nucleosomes.

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黄星 王加俊.一种基于改进Segal模型的核小体定位方法[J].数据采集与处理,2014,29(1):141-145

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-14